My Career As A Paramedic - 1235 Words

As I sit here today I am amazed at how far I have come personally and professionally in my life. It seems like just yesterday that I was graduating high school and was set out on my own. In those short 12 years I have been able to accomplish so many things, yet it seems like things never slow down. I am always out to seek out new challenges and enhance my professional career. My road to nursing began when I was a junior in high school. I enrolled in a vocational program through a local school focusing on sports medical training. During that two year stint I had the opportunity to shadow my local fire department riding alongside paramedics as they answered emergency calls. This experience ignited inside me a deep passion for emergency medicine. It would ultimately lead me to a very challenging and rewarding career as a paramedic. After ten years working as a paramedic I ultimately made a decision that would alter the course of my professional career. I decided that I wanted to broaden the scope of my medical career and open up doors to new opportunities. Nursing appeared to be a natural progression for me as I felt it mirrored many of the characteristics and attributes that I had learned to love as a paramedic. Today, I no longer actively work as a paramedic as I have focused my efforts on advancing within the nursing profession. Still today, however, there are many aspects and roles of the paramedic that I miss as they cannot always translate over into theShow MoreRelatedEms Research Paper954 Words   |  4 PagesEmergency Medical Technician (EMT)/Paramedics Joseph Angell 11/23/2010 Dr. Wannamaker GUST 1270 â€Æ' Intro: Paramedics are emergency medical technicians more commonly known as EMT’s. EMT’s provide emergency treatment for the ill or injured on a scene and during en route to a medical facility. EMT’s are called upon at all hours of the day or night; typically the first medical specialist that a patient will call upon in an emergency. Paramedics are trained to provide lifesaving pre-hospitalRead MoreThe Role Of A Leader And Team Player1276 Words   |  6 Pagesdetail and value continued professional development and patient safety as my priority. Paramedics aim to preserve life, prevent deterioration and promote recovery. In addition, paramedics must also uphold their skills in a competent manner in order to ensure patient safety and effective patient centred care. In many practice situations, namely cardiac arrests, through the utilisation of the skills acquired on the paramedic degree programme such as intubation, cannulation and defibrillation have allRead MorePersonal Essay : My Career Choice1029 Words   |  5 PagesMy Career Choice I have chosen to explain how I made one of the best decisions in my life: the one to become a nurse. There are many options for a wonderful career path, but none that I feel could compare to nursing. As a child, I always wanted to be a veterinarian. When I became a teenager, I thought my purpose was to be a paramedic. Sometimes in life, we have situations that change us completely. With that being said, I plan to tell you how it all happened. VETERINARIAN Every little girl has aRead MoreMy Philosophy Of Nursing1362 Words   |  6 PagesThrough my journey in the medical field my direction was not of becoming a nurse. However, there has always been a stigma about men been nurses. The field was dominated by women and men were of the few. That is why I turn in a different direction. I decided becoming firefighter paramedic was the best option. I became an paramedic, riding on an ambulance was my occupation. Though I enjoy being a paramedic I understood that my career ladder was limited. That is when I decided to pursue the career in nursingRead MoreBecoming a Life Light Paramedic1039 Words   |  4 PagesLife light paramedic Have you ever wondered what is like to have someone’s life in your hands while one thousand feet above the ground? Well I have and I want to be a life light paramedic but to be a life light paramedic there are a few steps you must take. Step one is to take an EMT class to become an EMT. But one thing to count on in this field is blood and it’s not for the squeamish. Another perk life light paramedics need or any paramedic for that fact is to be quick thinker and able toRead MoreEmt Research Paper1465 Words   |  6 PagesJoel S. Lynn KSU 1101 13 November 2012 EMT Research Paper EMTs are such an essential part of society nowadays. In my opinion, this is one of the most important jobs out there. For just a moment, imagine that you are driving down the road on a rainy night and lose control of your car. You go flying off the road and into a tree on the side of the road. Everything goes fuzzy and all you can see are flashes of reality. You fade in and out, hearing sirens and seeing lights, but you have no controlRead MoreSample Resume For A Paramedic Instructor1201 Words   |  5 Pages2016, I completed the coursework required for my postbaccalaureate program. The majority of my time will be spent working full-time hours as a paramedic for Middlesex Hospital. Continuing treat and care for patients alongside physicians in the emergency room will allow me to further refine my clinical skills and as I prepare for matriculation into medical school. In addition to my employment at Middlesex Hospital, I will continue to work as a paramedic part-time at American Me dical Response in SpringfieldRead MoreMy Philosophy Of Nursing1355 Words   |  6 PagesThrough my journey in the medical field, my direction was not of becoming a nurse. However, there has always been a stigma about men being nurses. The field was dominated by women and men were of the few. That is why I turn in a different direction. I decided to become firefighter-paramedic was the best option. I became a paramedic, riding in an ambulance was my occupation. Though I enjoy being a paramedic I understood that my career ladder was limited. That is when I decided to pursue the career in nursingRead MoreWhy I Am A Teacher956 Words   |  4 Pageswork while thinking in the back of my mind what I could write about for this assignment when I came across a Chinese Proverb and I knew that this quote was where I needed to start. This is how it goes†¦ To get through the hardest journey we need take only one step at a time, but we must keep stepping. This quote had an immediate effect on me as soon as I read it. It summed up how I feel about this upcoming quarter and my life in general at this point in time. I am in my final quarter here at LindenwoodRead MoreMy Career as an Athletic Trainer Essay1264 Words   |  6 Pages As many of you might have guessed, my chosen career is to be an Athletic Trainer. When I tell people I want to be an Athletic Trainer, they think I mean an actual trainer having to do with lifting weights, working out, and helping an athlete train. There are actually two types of Athletic Trainers. The first type is a personal trainer who is hired to help you train for an athletic event and get you in shape. That is not what I want to. I want to do something totally different than that.

The Matrix And Allegory Of The Cave Analysis - 769 Words

What is real? A thought in both The Matrix and Allegory of the Cave. The Matrix, written by Lana Wachowski illustrates many questions throughout. The main character, Neo, tries finding Morpheus in need of an answer to his question. What is the Matrix? Considering, Morpheus is the most dangerous man alive, he does all that he can to find him. Neo is approached by Trinity and led to the underworld to meet Morpheus. They soon realize that Neo is â€Å"The One† who can defeat the Matrix. Similarly,The Allegory of the Cave,which took place in ancient time, humans were living in an underground den with their necks and legs chained only seeing their shadows in front of them. The people trapped in the den are like the people in the matrix, not knowing†¦show more content†¦In conclusion, both of the main characters put themselves back into the fake world to help fix society. However, The Matrix and Allegory of the Cave have specific differences in their plot. Both stories have an insignificant amount of exposure to reality. In The Allegory of the Cave the prisoners were not able to choose to be enlightened like Neo did. The prisoners were let go and forced to go into the real world outside of the cave. On the other hand, Neo had the choice of taking the blue pill which would bring him to the real world. The Matrix added romance to the story unlike The Allegory of the Cave. Neo about died until suddenly Trinity kissed him and he started to breathe again. Another similarity would be the characters in both stories. They are faced with the hard reality as they come to find out they werent living in Also, The Matrix and Allegory of the Cave main characters both have differences. When told about the new world, both characters didnt know what to expect of the real world and were hesitant. Neo was unsure, not knowing what to expect but went ahead and took the blue pill which made him born again into the  ¨real world ¨. In the Allegory of the Cave, the prisoner did not want to leave, he was satisfied with where he was and didnt want to experience change but soon got forced out. At the end of each story both characters ended up in a different world. The prisoner had the chance to escape andShow MoreRelatedThe Matrix And The Allegory Of The Cave Analysis1102 Words   |  5 PagesWritten over two thousand years apart, The Matrix and The Allegory of the Cave still stir up the same type of intellectual discussions over full enlightenment despite taking place in an entirely different world. Written between 380 and 360 B.C, The Allegory of the Cave, depicts a hypothetical situation in which a group of prisoners have been chained since birth only able to see the shadows casted on to the wall in front of them. They know nothing more than the shadows they see on the wall, completelyRead MoreAllegory Of The Cave And The Matrix Analysis1986 Words   |  8 Pagespossible,† (The Matrix). These words spoken at the conclusion of the Wachowski Brothers’ 1999 film, The Matrix, by the main character Neo represent a deeper meaning and a connection to ancient literature many people viewing the film might not realize. This quote relates to a work of literature more than two millennia old, the narrative by Plato called The Allegory of the Cave. Much like how Neo must endure the stages of enlightenment to rise from the blissful ignorance controlled by the matrix in the movieRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Allegory Of The Cave And The Wachoskis The Matrix921 Words   |  4 PagesIn addition, the people in the allegory give up to walked out of the cave that still b ack to the dark. Besides in the movie, Neo found out that which the world, which he lived a long time was the in illusory world. Both of Plato’s â€Å"Allegory of the Cave† and the Wachoskis’ The Matrix are involved in this principles; however, they are having some similarities and differences that between their changes and their worlds. In the allegory, the people who lived in the cave is restrained with the iron ropeRead MoreComparing The Matrix With Readings From Plato And Descartes1023 Words   |  5 Pagescontrasting The Matrix with readings from Plato and Descartes This essay will discuss The Matrix, from synopsis of the following; The Republic by Plato, depicting the famous cave allegory, and Meditations on First Philosophy by Descartes, offering doubt that some senses are accurate. By examining these two readings, and the movie, it will allow the author to show some comparisons, and to show how they are also different as this essay indicates the world is very real. The Matrix In The MatrixRead MoreEssay on The Matrix and Plato’s Allegory of the Cave 1922 Words   |  8 Pagesand what is simply illusion brought by our subjective view of the world? But when attempting to understand the nature of our existence, about why we are here, the complexities of life often make it difficult to interpret this subject. The film The Matrix centers on this same concept that the known world is an illusion. The movies core theme of reality and illusion is definite to the humans understanding of what the true meaning of life is. Ones understanding of reality is only defined by their choiceRead MoreAnalysis of Film The Matrix Essay1575 Words   |  7 PagesAnalysis of Film The Matrix The Matrix, released at Easter in 1999, is both a piece of cinematic entertainment and a film portraying religious and philosophical allegories. The Matrix can therefore be viewed from two different perspectives; purely as an action film or instead on a deeper level, exploring the more insidious values hidden in the plot. As a piece of cinematic entertainment, the Matrix was a very successful film release. It contains fight scenes, chaseRead MoreAnalysis Of Irigaray In The Allegory Of The Cave756 Words   |  4 PagesIrigaray 2: Explain Irigaray’s role as a reader of Plato. What does she hope to do? In interpreting Plato’s â€Å"The Allegory of the Cave,† Luce Irigaray implements a feminist critique of his work; thus, exposing its aid in the patriarchy, while essentially providing a viable response to the male-oriented exclusion of women from advancing through philosophical thought. Throughout her analysis of Plato, Irigaray is wary of the assumptions plagued when reading Plato and gives further reason for pause andRead MoreThe And Of The Cave1314 Words   |  6 Pageswith his cave allegory explained in Lecture I: Plato (Lecture I: Plato, 2015, Dr. Jung-Yeup Kim). Human beings live in a cave in which they are prisoners. In order to be set free and to leave this cave, it is primordial for them to use mental analysis, in order words their reason. However, they might risk imprisoning themselves in a blinding logic by over reasoning and over rationalizing. Hence, it is necessary to understand how the use of reason permits individuals to escape from the cave. A humanRead MoreCartesian and Platonic Philosophical Themes in The Matrix Essay2065 Words   |  9 Pagesin the movie The Matrix. It will step through how the questions from the movie directly relate to both skepticism and the mind-body problem, and further how similarly those problems look to concepts raised by both Descartes’ and Plato’s philosophies. It will attempt to show that many of the questions raised in the movie are metaphor for concepts from each philosopher’s works, and why those concepts are important in relation to how they are presented in the film. In this analysis, we will examineRead More Platos The Republic and The Old Testament Essay2260 Words   |  10 Pagesprovide us with a more acute representation of those themes and ideas than would any individual portion thereof. The Perennial Philosophy, then, is exactly the point of view I will work from as I elucidate the connections between Plato’s allegory of the Cave and the Judeo-Christian myths. Both of these accounts, I will argue, make reference to precisely the same state of wakefulness that we encountered in the Buddhist parable above, but each does it in a manner constrained by the historical and

Introduction to Business Law Free Essays

Mary’s Discount Public Relations Company has recently hired you as a PR consultant. Mary knows you have studied business law and asks your advice on the following: Mary operates an information service known as â€Å"Mary’s PR Notes â€Å" which she emails to clients who subscribe to her service. Mary’s PR Notes provides subscribers with abstracts of articles on public relations. We will write a custom essay sample on Introduction to Business Law or any similar topic only for you Order Now The articles come from a variety of newspapers and magazines. The abstract includes the headline of the article (unaltered) and a short summary of the article’s content written by one of Mary’s employees. Recently the editor of â€Å"Puffery 4U† contacted Mary complaining that Mary’s service is using his material. The editor was particularly concerned about how Mary uses the headlines from his articles. Advise Mary * Describe and discuss the nature of the issue and the legal implications * Identify the relevant area of the law referring to cases and statutes * Apply legal principles to the problem or issue using the relevant law to argue the case * Include a literature review of the problem including relevant legal citations Throughout this essay the topic of Mary’s Discount Public Relations Company and Mary’s PR Notes will be discussed and analyzed as to why Mary’s company may have breached some levels of copyright. Mary needs to be advised on what she may be doing wrong and how she can overcome these issues in her current situation regarding â€Å"Puffery 4U† and their complaints of how Mary is using their material and also other complications she may face in the future. Mary’s public relations company offers an information service titled â€Å"Mary’s PR Notes† which she emails to clients who subscribe to her service. The emails provide subscribers with abstracts if articles on public relations which come from a variety of newspapers and magazines. The abstracts include the headline of the article, which is unaltered in any way, and a short summary of the article’s content, which is then written by one of Mary’s employees. Recently the editor of â€Å"Puffery 4U† contacted Mary and is complaining that Mary’s service is using his material and breaching copyright. The editor is particularly concerned about how Mary uses the headlines from his articles. Copyright is a type of property that is founded on a person’s creative skill and labour. It is designed to prevent the unauthorised use by others of a work, that is, the original form in which an idea or information has been expressed by the creator. Copyright is not a tangible thing. It is made up of a bundle of exclusive economic rights to do certain acts with an original work or other copyright subject-matter. These rights include the right to copy, publish, communicate and publicly perform the copyright material. Mary’s situation with â€Å"Puffery 4U† may come under the subject of copyright infringement (Copyright Act 1968 Sect 36) where someone reproduces in material form the whole or part of a work without the consent of the owner. Examples include when a work is published, reproduced or performed in public without the copyright owner’s permission. This general rule is subject to a number of specific exceptions in the Copyright Act. Although Mary or Mary’s employees haven’t changed the title of Puffery 4U’s articles or other articles referred to, they have however made their own summary of the articles which may twist the viewer’s perception on what the subject of the articles may be about. Even though the summaries may still be completely relevant to the articles and no bad intentions are being made, Mary’s company is still reproducing the articles or parts of them without the consent of the owners of the original material. It is possible however that in Mary’s case her business may be able to be let off with fair dealing. This is where the material is an article in a periodical then reproducing the whole or part of the article may be fair dealing for research, study, criticism or review by an individual. The Copyright Act provides that copying a reasonable portion of a work for the purposes of research or study, criticism or review, news reporting or parody and satire will be a fair dealing. As only a small part of the articles are being reproduced, Mary’s case may be an exception to the copyright law and no legal action will be taken but this is still not a guaranteed outcome so other measures should to taken into account. If Mary wishes to avoid legal action being taken out on her company then she can take several different measures. First she must seek permission from the owner of whom she wishes to take abstracts and articles from before using and altering them to make sure they won’t have an issue with Mary using documents. Secondly, if she clearly states in her emails she sends out where the original text is from and that the summary written in fact by Mary’s company and not the original publisher then the owner of that text will possibly have less of an issue with the company breaching copyright infringement. Thirdly, if Mary made connections with the sources she pulls the articles from she could send her summaries to them for them to approve first and then once she has the approval she can be free to send out her emails with their articles in them. If a copyright has been infringed, the owner may sue the infringer in federal court, seeking an injunction against future violations of the copyrights. The owner may recover actual damages, which are losses plus the infringer’s profits from use of the copyrighted work. Or, any time before a court issues a final judgment, the owner can elect to receive a set amount in damages as defined in the copyright statute, in lieu of actual damages. The amount of statutory damages can range from $200 to $150,000, based on a court’s determination of several factors, including whether the infringement was intentional. On 1 January 2007, a range of copyright enforcement measures started as a result of the Copyright Amendment Act 2006. These include the creation of a tiered system of copyright criminal offences incorporating indictable, summary and strict liability offences. The strict liability offences do not contain fault elements and attract maximum penalties of 60 penalty units ($6,600). These offences are supported by a copyright infringement notice scheme provided for under the Copyright Regulations 1969. An infringement notice penalty is 12 penalty units ($1,320). The introduction to this scheme was created and designed to deal specifically with lower-level copyright crime such as first time offenders, street stall or market operators. Under this scheme, an offender issued with an infringement notice by a law enforcement officer will have the option of paying a fine or risking the possibility of prosecution in court. In addition to paying a fine, some offences will also require the offender to forfeit copyright material and/or related devices in order to avoid prosecution. In 2001, the TCN Channel Nine Pty Ltd v Network Ten Ltd (‘Panel Case’) was a case with claims that commercial broadcaster Network Ten infringed copyright in Channel Nine broadcasts when re-broadcasting extracts of Nine’s program ‘The Panel’ over the period from 10 August 1999 to 28 June 2000. ‘The Panel’ is a talk show comprised of a regular panel and guest panelists who discuss recent events and current issues, using television footage from a variety of sources as a basis for humorous comment and critical discussion. The claim of copyright infringement related to 20 excerpts of Nine footage, ranging in length from eight seconds to 42 seconds. The excerpts were from a variety of programs including The Today Show, Who Wants to be a Millionaire, Days of Our Lives and Sale of the New Century. Nine claimed that Ten’s re-broadcasting of excerpts of its programs constituted an infringement of its copyright in the television broadcast as provided for in s 87(c) of the Copyright Act 1968 (Cth) (the Act). Nine also claimed that Ten had breached s 87(a) of the Act by making a cinematograph film of the programs or a copy of such films, but this latter claim has not yet been determined. This judgment relates only to Nine’s claim in relation to s 87(c) of the Act. On 11 April 2003 the High Court granted Network Ten leave to appeal against the decision of the Full Court of the Federal Court and in September 2003 heard arguments on the operation of ss 14, 25(4) and s 87 of the Copyright Act 1968 regarding the claimed infringement. The ruling from the Federal Court was announced as fair dealing in broadcast television. This case is similar to Mary’s situation as Network 10 was only re-broadcasting small extracts of ‘The Panel’ and did not have the intention of bad mouthing Channel Nine or putting them in a negative spotlight. It is possible to argue and win Mary’s case depending on the extent to whether how relevant her summaries are to the original text of the articles she is using in her emails and if she is trying to persuade people to not read them. The case may end up being ruled as fair dealing if the following situation were to occur. It would be wise for Mary to act on this current situation as soon as possible as â€Å"Puffery 4U† may not be the only people concerned with the way Mary is using their articles. She may see herself facing multiple lawsuits, which could create a bad reputation for not only her company but for herself as well. Although Mary and her employees may think they aren’t doing any harm and are actually advertising other peoples work to a wider audience, authors of the articles may perceive this situation different and just want to claim work as their own. If â€Å"Puffery 4U† were to take legal action upon Mary this would cause implications for her not only in the short term but long term as well. She may face multiple fines from the magazine and newspaper companies she has been collecting articles from which would affect her financially and it would also give Mary a bad name and affect her future business dealings. Bibliography http://www.rcfp.org/handbook/index.php?pg=10-1 http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/cth/consol_act/ca1968133/ How to cite Introduction to Business Law, Essay examples

Phil independence free essay sample

The elected provincial and town officials were mostly the same local officials during the Spanish period. This was because the requirements voting animation to public office were restricted to these who were citizens of 20 years of age or above who friendly to Philippine independence and were distinguished for their high character,social position and honorable conduct both in the center of the community and the suburb. The masses were excluded in the electoral process.Since the illustrates (rich/healthy/ educated) had exclusive control of the electoral process, the provincial and municipal reorganization merely resulted in perpetuating elite dominance of society and government. But not all areas Of Luzon came under the control Of lustrous during the Revolution. In some towns, uneducated and poor masses were elected by an electorate who most probably did not meet the qualifications stipulated in Sinusoidal decree. According to illustrates of local officials in some provinces complained over the election of the uneducated and ignorant who they argued were totally incapable of governing. The American Presence The American entry into the picture convinced the remaining fence-sitting illustrious to support the Revolution. When rumors of an impending Spanish- American War were circulating in April 1 898, several noted illustrious led by Pedro Alexandra Pattern offered their services to the Spanish Governor- General. When Continual returned from exile, several illustrious serving the Spanish militia, like Don Feline Bemoaning, abandoned the Spaniards and announced their conversion to the revolutionary cause.Indeed, the resumption of the revolution brought an electrifying response throughout the country. There was a simultaneous and collective struggle to oust the Spaniards. The Americans arrived in the Philippines shore in 1898. On May 1, 1898, the U. S. Asiatic Squadron led by Commodore George Dewey destroyed the Spanish forces in the historic Battle of Manila Bay. Gob-Gene. Basil De San Austin, in order to get the support of prominent Filipinos in the Spanish- American War, signed a gubernatorial decree on May 9, 1898. The decree, creating a Consultative assembly. Named the following prominent Filipino: Cetacean Areola, Joaquin Gonzales, Marxism Pattern Antonio B. Battista, T. H. Pardon De Tavern Manuel Senate Gregory Arent, Isaac Fernando Iris, Juan Rodriguez, Boniface Reveal, Aristocrat Battista, Jose Ulna, Jose Lizard, Richard Stefan Barrett Terror Gonzales, Pantaloon Garcia, Pedro Serrate American duplicity was working well when commodore George Dewey, commander of the U. S Asiatic squadron, sent a representative to president Continual during the declaration of Philippine Independence.At the same time, the U. S government accepted the terms of payment for the Spaniards to surrender to the Americans after the Mock battle of manila on August 13, 1898. They knew fully well that Philippine independence was already declared two months earlier. On June 12, 1898, between four and five in the afternoon, Continual, in the presence of a motley crowd a crowd consisting of different commonalities, proclaimed the independence of the Philippines in Kuwait, cavity.Ambrosia Rareness Battista also known as Don Bossing, was a lawyer and author of the Declaration of Philip pine Independence. The Americans, putting aside said declaration, assumed as the new colonial master of the archipelago. The Filipino freedom fighters, of course, vehemently resisted. This young republic had no choice but to face another war -a losing war. The Americans, almost certain in its hold of the islands, started to rule the country amidst Filipino resistance that lasted up to 1 902 and beyond. The Filipino-American WarDuring the Filipino-American War, many illustrious played the middle ground, on one hand, they sent words of support to Continual and, on the other started contemplating on an autonomous status for the Philippines under the U. S. An example was the Lillo illustrious who eventually sided with the Americans since their economic interests-sugar production and importation- dictated collaboration with the new colonizers. Indeed, in the parlance of contemporary Filipino political culture, the illustrious were the classic balancing or two-faced. Several events made the Filipinos suspicious of the motives of theAmericans which led to hostility between them. Instances like the instructions of the Americans to Gondolas troop to evacuate the strategic locations in Manila Bay area, the refusal its surrender, the area limita tions assigned by the Americans to the Filipino troops after the mock battle of Manila, the Benevolent assimilation proclamation by Pres. Mckinley, and finally the shooting incident in a bridge wherein an American sentry Private Grayson fired at and killed a Filipino soldier who was crossing the bridge that eventually resulted to the outbreak of the Filipino-American War.Although the Filipinos were at a disadvantage because Of lack Of arms but still they did not made it easier for the Americans to conquer the country. It took the foreigners almost three years to quell the fighting Filipinos. The Organization of the Philippine Republic Despite the constant vacillation of the elite, Continual and his advisers tapped on their services in organizing the Philippine Republic. Continual was eager to prove that the Filipinos could govern themselves, and his advisers were illustrious, Continual only trusted his own kind- the wealthy, educated, ND politically experienced -in the matter of governance.Thus, he called on them to convene and create a Congress, which would draft a constitution. He wanted a Philippine constitution to complete the required trimmings of a sovereign nation- flag, army, government, and constitution. In his actions. , Continual was advised by Application Mamboing who became known as the Sublime Paralytic because his spirit was not deterred by his physical handicap, and the Brains of the Revolution due to his intellectual acumen.On January 21, 1 899, Continual proclaimed the Mallows Constitution, Which was rafted by the illustrious of the Mallows Congress. On January 23. 1899, the Philippine Republic was inaugurated in Mallows, Vulcan, The new capital of the fledging government. The Mallows Constitution The Mallows Constitution of 1 899 is the first democratic constitution in all of Asia, a distinction fitting the Philippine Republic of President Emilio Continual, Which was the first independent representative government in Asia.There were two important provisions of the Mallows Constitution. First, it established a popular and representative government with three distinct and equal branches of government- the executive vested on the president, the legislative in the hands in the Assembly of Representatives, and the judicial anchored on a Supreme Court elected by the Assembly with the concurrence of the President . Second, the Constitution provided a Bill Of Rights for its citizens.Dictatorial and Revolutionary Governments of Continual -Continual and his leaders returned to Cavity, resumed their war offensive against Spain and reestablished the revolutionary government. -He established a dictatorial government but plans were afoot to proclaim the independence of the country because the Spaniards were reeling from defeat one battle after another . -June 12,1898- President Emilio Continual declared the proclamation of Philippine Independence in the balcony of his mansion in Kuwait Cavity and was rend by Don Ambrosia Rareness Battista. The declaration further emboldened the fighting Filipinos. For the first time, the Philippine flag ,seen under the supervision of Dodo Marcela De Canonical in Honking. -Two bands played the March National Filipino compassed by Maestro Julian Feline, which became the Philippines National hymn. The Philippine Republic was, however, short-lived. -Gondolas forces were fighting the Spaniards without military assistance from the Americans except for the Battle of Manila Bay. -On Gag 13,1898, the Spaniards surrendered Manila to the Americans and doomed the end of Philippine Independence. Spanish troops bad being routed in all fronts by the Filipinos, the continuing presence of the Americans was unsetting. -If did not take long for the Filipinos to realize the genuine intentions of the United States. -On Feb. . 4, 1899, the precarious and uneasy Philippine American alliance collapsed when the Phil-American War broke but and threaten to annihilate the new found freedom of Filipinos under the leadership of the first president, Emilio Continual The blue color of the Philippine flag is the symbol for peace, truth, and justice.The red is the symbol for patriotism and velour. The white triangle is the symbol for equality and fraternity. It is also symbolize the Justinian, the secret Filipino society who stands against the Spanish rule. The three golden stars in the corners of the triangle, represent the three major group of island in the Philippines, namely the Luzon, Visas and Mindanao. The golden sun at the center of the triangle is the symbol for unity, freedom, peoples democracy, and sovereignty.

Black Men and Public Space Essay Sample free essay sample

In life they are some things that most people believe are right nevertheless. it does non is right. so a batch of people have job with other thoughts. Brent Staples in his essay gives us an illustration for this. some people have a job with dark tegument or any colour unlike them self. Specifically the black adult male because they think he is a bad adult male and neer talk with them. Additionally. some people think black people are liquidators and usage drugs. Staples write. â€Å"It was in the reverberation of that terrified woman’s footsteps that I foremost began to cognize the unmanageable heritage I’d come into – the ability to change public infinite in ugly ways. It was clear that she thought herself the prey of a mugger. a raper. or worse. Suffering a turn of insomnia† ( Staples 294 ) . He said. that the adult females had feelings. she is afraid of him and he thinks she thought he is a liquidator and unsafe. We will write a custom essay sample on Black Men and Public Space Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page merely because he was black. This is non just and I ask how he was experiencing in the event? He talked about black adult male but he meant that all black people have a immense job in the black community. A hundred old ages ago. the black people work in the large states and companies and these states and companies did non give black people money. black people worked merely as slaves for them. they worked in the gold mines and service for the wealthy and they lived without rights. they couldn’t like houses. land or Equus caballuss. Besides. they couldn’t work and the community did non esteem them or their household. The black people were experiencing bad and hated everything around them. But they tried to populate with safety. so they did non speak about anything. Harmonizing to Basics: â€Å"Over the old ages. I have learned to surround the fury I felt at so frequently being taken for a felon. Not to make so would certainly hold led to madness. I now take safeguards to do myself less threatening† ( Staples295 ) . He said ever seek to non be angry because that appear him to be a condemnable. So. he wants travel far off from jobs and wish live without errors weather pull him to gaol and he talked about what he did where he found Injustice. Besides. this is the ground that Staples wrote that essay. Basics and the black community are experiencing bad about every clip talked about them self. they said: â€Å"we are non dangers. we are like you and we hate crimes† . And they asked inquiry: who is responsible for their issue? and why about all the white people prefer for every things for illustration the magazine advertizement about don’t show any black people the community who are responsible? I remember my male parent when he talked with me about black people in my state and slaves. he told me in 1982 all the universe agree with Abraham Lincoln and my male monarch in these old ages his name Fasil agree with Emancipating slaves. so my state does non hold slaves and we live with them in the same rights. And the first of grounds for the black people take all rights that my faith because my faith said there is no difference between black and white and they we should give each other unrecorded with their whole rights. because the people could non take their colour. merely God chooses it. and we should esteem picks made by God. But everybody can take their moralss and they can alter it to better and larn to esteem another colour. The black peo ple in United States and don’t bury one of the work forces who changed history. his name is Martin Luther King Jr. He was a leader of the black civil rights motion in America. He was protesting for equal rights for all worlds no affair what their colour. At that clip black people in America were being treated really below the belt by the white people. He has love of all American people whether black or white. So. United States has on the 3rd Monday of January each twelvemonth a twenty-four hours for remembered Martin Luther King Jr. On another manus. some black people have thought inside themselves that the white people hate them. but this is stereotype excessively. because I know a batch of white people love black people. and some of them are married to black people. this means the communities on the right route. and I am really happy when I saw that. Every organic structure of black and white should cognize the community non for one of them. but it is for all. So. we should salvage it and unrecorded each other with love and equal rights. Nowadays. the communities changed be a better than before for illustration: we see now that Barack Obama. the first Af ro-american president for a large state in the universe this mean United States has a better alteration in the black people issue. some people shocked when they know Obama is a black adult male because they think the president of United State should be white adult male but the United States has Democrats and colour give all organic structure live up his land all rights. This is we wish something to see in all states. To sum it up. we should esteem all people and esteem what they wants. and we should learn a new coevals regard all people. all faiths and all thoughts because this point where they fail to acknowledge that most of the reactions they get are merely due to people being in state of affairss that are unfamiliar to them. and like all animate beings swearing on inherent aptitude at such meetings. they flee for the demand to exist. As worlds. we can’t see really good in the dark and it’s about impossible to be able to think what would go on in any place. It is for that one ground that we can’t predict the result of a state of affairs that lets the fright in us takes over. When we do this we will construct a fantastic community. so we did non happen any black people have bad feelings and we did non bury state for some black people that think we hate them. this is non true. and we love you. Work cited Brent Staples. Just Walk on By: Black Men and Public Space. Robert Diyanni. †Fifty great essay† . 4th edition. 2011. piycal text

Portugals Global Empire

Portugal's Global Empire Portugal is a small Western European country located at the western tip of the Iberian Peninsula. Beginning in the 1400s, the Portuguese, led by famous explorers such as Bartolomeu Dias and Vasco de Gama and financed by the great Prince Henry the Navigator, sailed to, explored, and settled in South America, Africa, and Asia. Portugals empire, which survived for more than six centuries, was the first of the great European global empires. Its former possessions are now located in across 50 countries around the world. The Portuguese created colonies for numerous reasons: to trade for spices, gold, agricultural products, and other resources; to create more markets for Portuguese goods; to spread Catholicism; to civilize the natives of these distant places. Portugals colonies brought great wealth to this small country. The empire gradually declined, as it did for other colonizers because Portugal did not have enough people or resources to maintain so many overseas territories. Here are the most important former Portuguese possessions. Brazil Brazil  was by far Portugals largest colony by area and population and was reached by the Portuguese in 1500. Due to the  Treaty of Tordesillas, signed with Spain in 1494 and agreeing which nation could colonize where Portugal was allowed to claim Brazil. The Portuguese imported African slaves and forced them to grow sugar, tobacco, cotton, coffee, and other cash crops. The Portuguese also extracted brazilwood from the rainforest, which was used to dye European textiles; they also helped to explore and settle the vast interior of Brazil. In the 19th century, the royal court of Portugal lived in and governed both Portugal and Brazil from Rio de Janeiro. Brazil gained independence from Portugal in 1822. Angola, Mozambique, and Guinea-Bissau In the 1500s, Portugal colonized the present-day west African country of Guinea-Bissau and the two southern African countries of Angola and Mozambique.   The Portuguese enslaved many people from these countries and sent them to the New World. Gold and diamonds were also extracted from these colonies. In the 20th century, Portugal was under international pressure to release its colonies, but Portugals dictator, Antonio Salazar, refused to decolonize. Several independence movements in these three African countries erupted into the Portuguese Colonial War of the 1960s and 1970s, which killed tens of thousands and was associated with communism and the Cold War. In 1974, a military coup in Portugal forced Salazar out of power, and the new government of Portugal ended the unpopular, very expensive war. Angola, Mozambique, and Guinea-Bissau gained independence in 1975. All three countries were underdeveloped, and civil wars in the decades after independence took millions of lives. More than a million refugees from these three countries emigrated to Portugal after independence and strained the Portuguese economy. Cape Verde and Sao Tome and Principe Cape Verde and Sao Tome and Principe, two small archipelagos located off the western coast of Africa, were also colonized by the Portuguese. They were uninhabited before the Portuguese arrived and were important in the slave trade. They both achieved independence from Portugal in 1975. Goa, India In the 1500s, the Portuguese colonized the western Indian region of Goa. Goa, located on the Arabian Sea, was an important port in spice-rich India. In 1961, India annexed Goa from the Portuguese and it became an Indian state. Goa has many Catholic adherents in primarily Hindu India. East Timor The Portuguese also colonized the eastern half of the island of Timor in the 16th century. In 1975, East Timor declared independence from Portugal, but the island was invaded and annexed by Indonesia. East Timor became independent in 2002. Macau In the 16th century, the Portuguese colonized Macau, located on the South China Sea. Macau served as an important Southeast Asian trading port. The Portuguese empire ended when Portugal handed over control of Macau to China in 1999. The Portuguese Language Today Portuguese, a Romance language, is spoken by 260 million people, with between 215 and 220 native speakers. It is the sixth most spoken language in the world. It is the official language of Portugal, Brazil, Angola, Mozambique, Guinea-Bissau, Cape Verde, Sao Tome and Principe, and East Timor. It is also spoken in Macau and Goa. It is one of the official languages of the European Union, the African Union, and the Organization of American States. Brazil, with more than 207 million people (July 2017 estimate), is the most populated Portuguese-speaking country in the world. Portuguese is also spoken in the Azores Islands and the Madeira Islands, two archipelagos that still belong to Portugal. The Historic Portuguese Empire The Portuguese excelled in exploration and trade for centuries. The countrys former colonies, spread across continents, have varying areas, populations, geographies, histories, and cultures. The Portuguese tremendously affected their colonies politically, economically, and socially. The empire has been criticized for being exploitative, neglectful, and racist. Some colonies still suffer from high poverty and instability, but their valuable natural resources, combined with current diplomatic relations with and assistance from Portugal, may improve the living conditions of these numerous countries. The Portuguese language will always be an important connector of these countries and a reminder of how vast and significant the Portuguese empire once was.

Business ethics of McDonald's Dissertation Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Business ethics of McDonald's - Dissertation Example Ethical business practices and corporate social responsibility are continually becoming more important in society today; therefore, research has begun to explore whether ethics and corporate responsibility have an effect on consumer behaviour and what the effect(s) might be. This research will focus specifically on if the business ethics McDonald’s Corporation. The aims of this study are (1) measuring consumer knowledge of McDonald’s business ethics (if any); (2) determining if consumers cared about ethics when deciding to go to McDonald’s; and, (3) whether McDonald’s responded to the ethical views of consumers. Data will be collected from 5,000 survey questionnaires, and analyses will be done using SPSS. Key Words: business ethics, corporate social responsibility, consumer behavior, SA 8000, SPSS. Introduction and Background Business ethics holds the central position in my research. Obviously, business is to make money but it is required that companies be in charge of their activities. Some businesses avoid responsibility and continue trying to make profits even when it is a public wrong. Today, business ethics is a topical and well-defined problem. However, as we get in touch with the problem we can see that it is controversial and needs to be analyzed more deeply. According to Beauchamp (2001), corporate ethics started to gain attention in 1970s. The situation has changed gradually by developing new ethical practices and implementing the ideas into society. In the 1990s, the idea of corporate social responsibility (CSR) was introduced as a tool for self-regulation according to ethical norms and international standards. Also, ethics committees (often non-profit organisations) were established to keep an eye on improper practices used by companies. Despite all of these measures to decrease the number of cases of unethical behaviour, there are still plenty of companies which prefer money over values. The following are some examples: terrible working conditions (cheap labour costs), oil spill (low safety investments) or harmful but highly demanded products (high profits). The customer has a main position in business ethics and can play a passive or active role in the case. A passive customer feels that he has no power over the situation and is easily manipulated by companies. An active, socially conscious consumer realizes that he is more powerful simply because he makes final decision whether to buy or not a company’s product. Objectives and Research Questions Today ethical business is not a fashionable trend in the market. As a result, an overwhelming majority of consumers interact with unethical corporations. This research is designed to find out if awareness of business ethics affects customer behavior, or whether they set their consumer preferences according to knowledge of ethics. In other words, I will try to find out how important ethical issues are for customers, specifically with regard to McDon ald’s restaurants. I will try to answer to the following questions: ? Do customers have information about McDonald’s business ethics in general and in detail (policy, production)? ? Do customers care about ethical issue when they buy something at McDonald’s? ? Does McDonald’s respond to the ethical views of their customers? Justification of the Project Most countries in the world have its fast food industry. Media sources represent this â€Å"mainstream† food as unhealthy and calorie-excessive. Fast food is blamed for a variety of medical problems. But is it result of negative PR or the fact which has scientific basis? On the other hand there is ethic policy of a company (McDonald’s in our case). Assuming that there is part of those who know the actual effects of eating of fast food and the guided policy, do they correct their daily visits? In other words do they use their right to choose? Review of the Literature In the late years, because business ethics have become

Miracles week 3 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Miracles week 3 - Essay Example He works through Noah whom he instructs to construct an ark that He would use to save only eight righteous people (Genesis Chapters 7 and 8). The miraculous saving of Noah and his family is extraordinary and it portrays God’s supreme authority. In a similar manner, God also appears to Moses in the form of a bush in flames. The bush was not consumed at all by the fire (Exodus chapter 3). Cognizably, this is an extraordinary happening as it defies the laws of nature. That way, God demonstrated that He is above nature and human understanding. Moving on to the New Testament, Jesus raises Lazarus from death was miraculous (John chapter 11). When Jesus died, He also resurrects (Luke chapter 24). Reviewing these two events, it is observable that life is eternal and that God is life. In our contemporary society, if one performs such a miracle, the power may be attributed to the person rather than to God. The truth is that one can perform miracles through supernatural powers alone. During the call of disciples, Jesus performs a miraculous catch of fish (Luke chapters 4 and 5). That makes Peter recognize Jesus as the Son of God since he knows that only God performs miracles for the good of the people (Elwell, 1996). From this, it is observable that miracles are limitless. In conclusion, the Biblical concept of a miracle explains that God is Almighty, all-knowing and present everywhere. He manifests His power through people. When one performs miracles consistently for the good of the people, it is a revelation that the person is a true messenger of God. Elwell, W.A. (1996) â€Å"Miracles†: Bakers Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology. Edited by Study Tools 2014. Retrieved April 2, 2015 from

Canadian Economic History The Staple Thesis Essay

Canadian Economic History The Staple Thesis - Essay Example Economic base, staple, sector, growth pole, neoclassical growth, inter-region trade, product cycle, entrepreneurship and flexible production are a few existing theories that explain economic development1. The economic history of Canada shows its dependence on fur trade, fisheries and lumbering industries, dependent on waterways transport till mid nineteenth century. Later, with the advent of steam and rail transportation, wheat and flour, paper and pulp, mining and timber industries became significant. However, the industries depended basically on natural resources with limited or without any processing. Staple thesis, as formulated by economic historians like Harrold A Innis and WA Makintosh, provides significant insight to the economic development of Canada. The thesis defines export-oriented economic growth of staple or natural products like furs, fisheries and timber and contributes towards political and cultural structuring. The works of Harold A Innis (1894-1952), a political economist, have been inspiring in the field of economic history and communication. His initial works related to the expansion and establishment of staple theory, originally conceived by Makintosh. Innis's literal works include thesis on 'History of Canadian Pacific Railways', 'The Fur Trade in Canada' (1930), 'The Cod Fisheries' (1940) and 'Empire and Communication' (1950). In the subsequent paragraphs, the thesis would be extensively discussed with regard to its definition, dynamics, merits and demerits and application to Canadian economic growth. Further, the paper would cover economic impact of the theory on other countries, followed by its critical analysis highlighting theory's credibility and relevance in past and present. Staple Theory A staple can be defined as a commodity that forms significant constituent of export material. The thesis dwells on the extent of processing of the commodities being marginal or absent. The major Canadian staple products included fur, fish, timber, grain, oil etc. The theory focuses on staple exports contributing towards economic growth. Therefore, it is necessary that the home market for the staples be negligible or limited to achieve a large export base. The theory is associated to a number of factor dependent determinants like the production function, external market demand, transportation function and staple characteristics2. The production function is the outcome of the resource base of a country and the available technologies while transportation depends on the public investments and existing communication infrastructure. External demand base is the central determinant around which the theory revolves. Staple characteristics are the measure of economic development related to its production, depending on the linkages that induce further investments. It is important to note that demand drives the model; external demand base further creates derived demand through linkages. The commodity is the centre of importance in the model and its character stimulates other activities setting up a positive or negative pace. With the known production function and assumed external demand, a number of related aspects like income distribution, additional processing

Adequacy of Strong Improvement to Explain RAP

Adequacy of Strong Improvement to Explain RAP CASE STUDY OF APPROACH TO CONSIDER UNCERTAIN COMPONENTS FAILURE RATES IN SERIES-PARALLEL RELIABILITY SYSTEMS WITH REDUNDANCY ALLOCATION Abstract The principle reason for this review is to demonstrate the adequacy of strong improvement to explain RAP. The erlang distribution is used to implement robust optimization. The dynamic values attained by the failure rate is found to be a correct one. Another computation technique is introduced to consider dynamic qualities for failure rate in RAP. Also, because of complex redundancy Allocation Problem, two Simulated Annealing (SA) and Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) calculations are intended to decide the strong framework regarding indeterminate qualities for parameters. Another presumption is that every subsystem can have dynamic excess systems. Keeping in mind the end goal to take care of this issue and demonstrate effectiveness of proposed calculations, an issue in writing is unraveled and talked about. INTRODUCTION of Articles The planning for a system to select the components simultaneously is called the Redundancy Allocation Problem. Here these components are joined by several types to maximize the system reliability including all the properties in the system which are obtained. The reliability range should be maximum for different products to design the best system for a problem. The series parallel system can be of three types such as reliability allocation, redundancy allocation, and reliability redundancy allocation. For the first type the reliability limit is reduced for the usage of the resources in components reliability. The other type contains the redundancy limit to increase the reliability of the system to maximize the system level constraints. The failure rate of every components is studied on the journal articles which were in a determinable surrounding. The failure rate is very difficult to determine to be a exact one in practical environment for various factors as it may vary. The failure rates under various factors are affected. The failure rates arent any specified values in this article. The robust optimization is used to solve the reliability allocation problem for failure rates. In this article, the robustness with the redundancy allocation problem is explained and the mathematical model is developed. There are two algorithms used to find the indeterminate qualities for the parameters. The Simulated Annealing and Ant Colony Optimization algorithm is used and tested by the problem. Nomenclature i : index of subsystems where i à ¯Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ½1,2,,si . ni: number of components used in subsystem i . nià ¯Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ­Ãƒ ¯Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  :set of components used in all subsystems expect subsystem ri,zi (t) : reliability of component i z for subsystem i at time t à ¯Ã‚ Ã‚ ¬i,zi, Ki,zi : scale and shape parameters for the Gamma distribution of component i z in subsystem i à ¯Ã‚ Ã‚ ¬i,zi(ni, ni-) : function of robust failure rate for component i z in subsystem i . C,W : system level constraint limits for cost and weight, respectively. R(t; z,n) : system reliability at time t for designing vectors z and n . Explanation of the work presented in journal articles ROBUSTNESS DEFINITION IN RELIABILITY ALLOCATION PROBLEM To maximize the total reliability of a robust system the following assumptions are considered Components failure rate are changed as a result of change in system structure The constraints of the problem are predetermined for any changes in system structure. The total components in the subsystem is increasing when we consider the failure rate of this component The increase in the reliability of the component is caused by the decreased failure rate. THE ROBUST MODEL IN RELIABILITY ALOCATION PRROBLEM It is conceivable to execute two unique systems for parts of subsystems in Reliability allocation problem. The first is dynamic methodology in which every single repetitive part will begin to work at the same time from time zero. Interestingly, there are three unique variations of the cool, warm and hot methodologies rather for the second technique which is known as standby technique. In warm variation and in contrast with cool one, it would be more conceivable that segments flop before beginning to work on system. In the event that we utilize hot variation, it would not be essential that segments are working or they are sit and their failure rates will be consistent any way. As indicated by these definitions, we can create same numerical model for two unique techniques of hot standby and dynamic repetition. The repetitive parts are consecutively utilized as a part of the system at segment failure times and each repetitive segment in the standby system can be worked just when it is e xchanged on. At the point when the segment in operation falls flat, one of the excess units is changed on to proceed with the system operation. The 1, 2 and 3 equations are as follows 4 5 As per these derivations, a model is introduced in which failure rates will be computed in light of condition (5). This condition helps us to consider new failure rate values instead of steady ones. In addition, these new proposed qualities are more down to earth for genuine issues and will help fashioners to reduce existent crevices amongst hypothesis and practice. Then again, we cover the existent deficiencies which have never been focused on in the writing by building up another technique to compute failure rates. The robust relations are solved by the two algorithms Simulated and Ant Colony Optimizing for the redundancy allocation problem. Discussion of Contributions SIMULATED ANNEALING ALGORITHM FOR RAP Simulated Annealing is a standout amongst the most well-known probabilistic meta-heuristics to locate an adequate answer for advancement issues which was essential proposed by Kirkpatrick, Gelatt and Vecchi. This calculation depends on the relationship between the way toward tempering of solids and the arrangement philosophy of combinatorial advancement issues. One the most essential invaluable of the SA is keeping from rapidly focalizing to nearby ideal arrangement. This normal for SA is multiplied by tolerating better arrangements as well as the more regrettable neighbor arrangements with a specific likelihood to escape from a nearby ideal. It is observable that the likelihood of tolerating a more regrettable arrangement relies on upon the estimation of temperature; thus, while the temperature diminishes, the likelihood of tolerating a more terrible arrangement diminishes too. ANT COLONY OPTIMIZING ALGOROTHM FOR RAP Truly, ACO was firstly presented by Dorigo, Maniezzo and Colorni [3]. Key thought of subterranean insect frameworks depends on conduct of characteristic ants that prevail to discover most limited way from their home to nourishment sources by imparting by means of an aggregate memory that comprises of pheromone trails. Ants have a tendency to take after a way with a high pheromone level when numerous ants move in a typical range and they move arbitrarily when no pheromone is accessible. Then again, ants dont pick their bearings in light of level of pheromone only, but instead consider nearness of home and sustenance source, individually. Discussion of Dificiency and Potential Improvements The improvements to be made on this article are to solve large sized problems the heuristic algorithms were not developed and the flexible model to consider the dynamic values can be improved. An another development to be made is to show a robust model for selecting different types of parts simultaneously. The graphical theory could be used to develop by a new model Summary In this review, a nonlinear numerical model is produced for powerful arrangement parallel system with excess portion issue where, it has never been focused on strong enhancement approaches for this issue. In this model, we show another technique to compute part failure rates which is more versatile to genuine issues. Additionally, we create two reproduced tempering and insect province streamlining calculations which brought about proper arrangements, speedily. The last outcomes demonstrate that ACO calculation can bring about happier arrangements in contrast with SA calculation. There are three major advantages of robust model, The first is that utilizing this model will help us to create adaptable arrangements which are more functional to cover deficiencies amongst hypothesis and practice. The second one is that this model produces arrangements with higher framework dependability as opposed to those ones which have been displayed in writing. At last, the third one is that the created arrangements will be powerful and by changing the conditions, they can even now be proper arrangements which are near ideal arrangements. References [1]Ali Ghafarian Salehi Nezhada,*, Abdolhamid Eshraghniaye Jahromib, Mohammad Hassan Salmanic, Fereshte Ghasemid, an approach to consider uncertain components failure rates in series-parallel reliability systems with redundancy allocation.International Journal of Industrial Engineering (2016) [2] S. Kirkpatrick, C.D.J. Gelatt, M.P. Vecchi, Optimization by simulated annealing, Science. 220 (1983), pp.671-680 [3]M. Dorigo, V. Maniezzo, A. Colorni, Positive feedback as a search strategy, Technical Report. (1991). [4]D.W. Coit, A.E. Smith, Optimization Approaches to the Redundancy Allocation Problem for Series-Parallel Systems, Cited as Proceedings of the Fourth Industrial Engineering Research Conference. (1995).

Civil War :: essays research papers

Alpha -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Alpha The first Greek alphabet alpha symbolizes the beginning of an event. Here, of course, we are talking about the beginning of the Civil War. Conventional history claims that the American Civil War started on April 12, 1861 at the bombing of Fort Sumter. Is it true? We CW buffs probably would not quite satisfy with this answer, and we know there were armed hostile incidents happening long before Ft. Sumter, and we shall examine them here. Carl Von Clausewitz, author of "On War", said that war is the extension of politic. The South had long making threat that they would secede if the country elected the Lincoln as President. The North dismissed them. After all, the Southerners had been "talking" secession for the last 40 years since the 1820 Missouri Compromise. Too many cry wolves. Meanwhile, the South thought that the North wouldn't fight. "I could wipe all the blood with my handkerchief" proclaimed Leroy Walker, who later served as the first Confederate Secretary of War. "They are shopkeepers and factory workers. What do they know about soldiering?" The South believed that one southerner could easily beat 10 Yankees. So both sides underestimated the other's determination. The drumming of war cry were beating slowly in the background. In the month of November 1860, events began to heat up. Lincoln got elected on the 6th. South Carolina called for a Convention. New York stock market dropped its price. Maj. Anderson was ordered to Ft. Moultrie. Georgia voted a million dollars to arm the State. In December, South Carolina seceded on 20th. Anderson secretly moved the Federal garrison to Ft. Sumter at night on 26th. US Revenue Cutter William Aiken surrendered to S. Carolina State force on demand. Please notice that President Buchanan took the "do nothing" policy. Taking a ship is clearly an act of war, according to the Northern viewpoint, but the same act would become the defense of a new Country from the Southern viewpoint. But if the Federal chose not to fight back, there would be no "conflict." So you could see that a series of "incidents" happened, but the Federal under Buchanan did not respond. The tempo of war drum increased in January 1861. South Carolina prepared for war / defense, organizing troops and guarding the wharfs and ships, and seized Ft. Johnson in Charleston Harbor. Federal organized militia to defend the D.C. Capital.

English- Short Story Analysis

Valenzuela Instructor English 101 17 September 2012 Discovering an Identity Self-deliberation arises quicker during the stresses of life. Breaking forth through these stresses comes from the realization that freedom is obtained through the willingness to welcome a new world, leaving behind the past. Mrs. Mallard comes in contact with the experience itself, as she receives news of her husband’s death, Brently Mallard, in an accident. Grieving this pain she encloses herself within the room of her home, knowing no one will follow behind her.Left alone, she embarks on a reflection of her past, realizing the breakage that lies behind her and willingly steps forth to accept the future that lies ahead, foreshadowing the brightness of the identity she longs to discover. In the short story, The Story of An Hour by Kate Chopin, the symbolism of the window’s images support the idea that personal freedom constructs ultimate peace with an identity. Through the use of symbolism, the window was seen to be an image of the possibilities beyond the life she had as a sense of freedom conveyed the very willpower that allowed for her to find an identity.Alone the window has a significance of presenting possibilities to the speaker. â€Å"There stood, facing the window, a comfortable, roomy armchair† (299). Noticing the emphasis of the window being in front of the chair shows a possible escape from the truth the speaker just witnessed. Being invited by a comfortable chair to look through the window only emphasizes more to the point that this sort of reflection is needed, and that through this escape she will feel the freedom at once when she feels alone with herself to wonder.Beyond the window reveals a preview of the life that would complete the image of the life that Mrs. Mallard seeks to obtain. â€Å"She could see in the open square before her house the tops of the trees that were aquiver with the new spring life. The delicious breath of rain was in the air † (299). As Mrs. Mallard spies through the window- â€Å"the open square†- she witnesses the liveliness of spring. Analyzing the context of spring, the idea of rebirth drives through the mind of the speaker, however the connotation of â€Å"spring† can be analyzed much further.Spring can be seen as the liveliness of youth such as the possibilities of exploring sexual freedom as she experiences the rebirth after the loss of her husband. Rain also holds connotations that point towards the ideas of rebirth; through this, Mrs. Mallard smelling the scents of rain reveals a sort of spiritual cleansing, as she reacts towards the death of her husband and reflecting upon it. Because the window presents these images of, symbolically, reliving life, Mrs.Mallard experiences and sees the possibilities that face her ahead of time. This experience for the speaker then suddenly becomes more than just a reflection of the recent news, but a presentation- done by the window- for he r to view the life beyond the closed door and suspend herself within the world she never had beyond the married life of her husband. With the presentation of her possibilities for a future, she senses the freedom that lives within her. There was something coming to her and she was waiting for it, fearfully†¦ she felt it, creeping out of the sky, reaching toward her through the sounds, the scents, the color that filled the air† (300). Feeling the window open up into her world, she senses that something beyond the clouds beseeches her to welcome them into her life. This sort of â€Å"monstrous joy† –as described later in the text- demands a welcome from Mrs. Mallard as an initiation towards the revival of her new world.Though she fears the unknown object that she describes, â€Å"†¦she was striving to beat it back with her will- as powerless as her two white slender hands† (300), realizing her weakness while fighting back the possession of the unkn own entity, she shows a lack of true interest to fight back knowing that she must submit to the future that lies ahead of her. Through the experience of coming forth and welcoming the fear of moving on, she seeks the freedom presented by the window. Ultimately, a sign of an identity in the end shows her happiness through the imagination of the days that lie ahead of her. Spring days, summer days, and all sorts of days that would be her own. She breathed a quick prayer that life might be long. It was only yesterday she thought with a shudder that life might be long† (300). Discovering her days are meant to be lived without the intrusion from her husband, she senses that although her life was once the depression of her day, now became the essence of her identity. Living through this ideology, she feels that she can move on through whatever her life brings forth to her, because she would feel as though all was meant to be given to her.She brought this thinking forward even in the end when the surprise of finding her husband unharmed from the accident, which in the end killed her. â€Å"When the doctors came they said she had died of heart disease- of joy that kills† (301). The heart disease that had her worried for her life in the beginning of the short story then became the relief that she felt when she left the world to pursue the joy without her husband intruding on her sudden realization of an identity.Heart disease, in the context, reveals itself as the â€Å"joy that kills† emphasizing the discovery of her freedom through the disease that she feared would kill her. Noticing that the identity for herself lied within the freedom that she obtained from her husband, she died to achieve this ultimate peace with the identity she found. Through the use of the symbolism that the images of the window present to Mrs. Mallard, a sense of personal freedom constructs the idealness of obtaining an identity. And in this short story, The Story of An Hou r, The breakthrough represents itself through the most peculiar ways.Mrs. Mallard through the story discovered her life was to be relived through the images of the window as they revealed the possibilities that brought forth her true identity. Henceforth, discovering in the end that her husband never allowed her freedom within the marriage by being alive brought forth her breakthrough; Revealing itself through the joys of being set free in death, she is brought to the haven she so desperately desired, growing to be the individual that lives or, in this case, dies without the handcuffed life she lived through with her marriage to Brently Mallard.

dianne day essays

dianne day essays Dianne Day isnt as famous as Mary Higgins Clark but she had a childhood similar to her. When she was a baby in Mississippi her father died. Dianne went on to live with her grandparents and they also were not a well-financed family. When Dianne was seven she rejoined her mother was now remarried. At age eight, a little more than a year after she reunited with her mother in San Francisco she wrote her first novel. It was thirty-five pages long. The inspiration for writing led to a B.A. in English which she acquired when she Graduated Stanford University. Next she married and moved to Massachusetts. Their Day had two sons. When Dianne got divorced she got a job teaching to support her two sons. Dianne didnt start writing until the younger of the two sons went to college. It didnt take Dianne quite as long as Higgins to get her worked published. After one rejection Days second novel was published. She wrote numerous novels under pseudonym. Dianne had two pen names, one was Madelyn Sanders and the other one was Diane Bane. Eventually in 1995 she released her first mystery novel, The Strange Files of Fremont Jones, and even used her real name, Dianne Day. The fictitious character Fremont life of moving around the US is like Diannes actual experiences. Like Day, Jones moves from east to San Francisco and then from San Francisco to Massachusetts. ...

College vs. High School Differences and Similarities

College vs. High School Differences and Similarities Many students cant wait for high school to end and college to start which is associated with freedom, friends, living without parents and a chance to take control over your life. Most people admit that in college theyve entered adult life. We wont talk about adulthood here as its not the time for tedious matters we are going to compare the differences and similarities of life in high school and college instead. What should you expect from each? What are the main challenges of each? Is college academically hard? Lets go straight to business. Comparing Two Milestones of Student Life So, you want to move out of your parents house as quickly as possible to have fun and attend parties, as youve heard these are the only things college students do. However, this is not actually true. Obviously, there are a lot of differences between studying in high school and in college. To help you figure out what they are, weve prepared the lists that are divided into categories determined by different spheres and aspects of both academic levels. Studying Process While high school studying process might seem difficult, many students find studying in college more challenging due to lack of self-motivation. High School: You attend all the scheduled classes You have a lot of classes a day You are obligated to be in school and do your homework College: You schedule your classes the way you want You choose classes which you long to learn Attending classes and completing assignments are your responsibility You spend most of your time on homework Commonly your course grade is defined by one single exam or assignment You might be also interested to know more about the differences between high school and college finals. Lifestyle and Social Sphere Its hard to be objective when it comes to comparing college vs. high school social life because getting into a college can be too overwhelming to keep a clear mind. Parties, adulthood, numerous new friends, tight budget, anxiety, new everyday routine – all of these things are like an avalanche for a freshman. High school: You need to get up early in the morning to be able to get to school right on time for your first class You live with your parents You know everyone in your class You have a schedule assembled by your teachers and parents Studying at home for 2-4 hours a week might be enough the rest of your spare time you spend as you wish You try to look â€Å"cool† and often feel embarrassed College: You get to know a lot of new people from different parts of the country (or the world) You can stay up all night – anyway, getting up the next day will be only your problem You can schedule your weeks as you want to You spend less time in class, but you have to study more in the dorm or in the library You can visit events and parties without someones permission Everyone is too busy to pay attention to your outfits Establishing a friendship with your roommate is highly recommended Teachers and Professors Its not a secret that most of the time in college you spend on trying to force yourself to complete your assignment. You will also need to learn how to contact your professor and how to find his or her office hours in a gigantic schedule. High school: Teachers closely follow the books Teachers help to be right on time with all of your assignments Teachers try to motivate and engage you Teachers provide you with assigned material College: Professors follow the books they wrote and academic works or personal experience No one will hunt you down for attendance, but you will have problems if you skip the classes You are the only one who can motivate yourself – its not your professors business Professors treat you like a grown-up and expect responsible and deliberate behavior from you Food Food is almost the last thing a student thinks about when imagining studying in college. But its a very significant issue which almost in all cases requires basic cooking skills. High school: Your parents provide you with healthy dishes You can eat in a school cafeteria during a school year You rarely or never cook for yourself College: Just find something more nutritious than a pack of chips. These Tricks for Cooking Healthy College Meals on a Budget can help you. So, weve already defined some differences between these two life stages. Lets make an overall comparison of student life in high school and college. College vs. High School Life in college has so many opportunities, which were banned for students during high school years. But it is also accompanied by many difficulties students face for the first time in their lives. High School You dont know what time-management is You need to learn how to take care of a plant in your room Teachers try to encourage you to learn You are banned from many events You wish you had more spare time You are anxious about specialization choice Sometimes you lie youre sick Everyone attend high-school because they are obligated to You think that college level is the end of learning You believe that tests are the worst part of studying You think that college students spend the whole time at the parties You cant wait to get into a college You wish you were older College You need to work on your time management skills You need to learn how to plan your budget You need to learn how to take care of yourself Self-motivation is your main task Parties are not as fun as one says Studying takes a lot of spare time You choose college classes which you are interested in You have no time to be sick Those who attend college do that because they want to and chose to You know that you have a lot more things to learn after college graduation You need to perform actually in-depth researches You think that high-school students are kids You can find a part-time job You need to learn how long human can live without sleep

Critically Analyse an Identified Public Health Strategy or Campaign Assignment

Critically Analyse an Identified Public Health Strategy or Campaign - Assignment Example Again, due to the need to decentralize the effective advancement of sexual and reproductive health, countries including the United Kingdom have set up several localized sexual health projects. One of such is found in Solihull. With a population of 94,753, Solihull is faced with a number of sexual and reproductive health issues including high sexually transmitted infection rate and high rate of unplanned conception. As it is commonly said, if you do not know where you are going, any road takes you there. This means that for major project such as the sexual and repreoductive health program of Solihull, it is important to have a strategic agenda that guides the implementation of the project. It is in light of this that the Solihull Sexual Health Strategic Plan 2008 – 2013 has been designed as a policy context for dealing with the many issues of sexual and reproductive health that confront Solihull. The population of Solihull suffers from three major sexual and reproductive health needs, which form the basis for the sexual and health strategic plan 2008 to 2013. The first of these has to do with a sudden high rate of teenage conception in the last 3 years. It has been observed that unlike what existed earlier where the national rates of teenage conception for England was higher than what existed in Solihull, there has been a sudden turn around whereby the teenage conception rates have gone higher within the population than what existed before (Wanless, 2004). Even though the rates are currently not above the national rates, they remain higher than they were before. In the graph below, the rate of teenage pregnancy in women aged 15 to 17 in 2009 and 2011 are compared between England and Solihull. From the graph, it can be seen that the rate of teenage pregnancy and for that matter unplanned conception in Solihull keeps increasing with increasing national rates. The second sexual health need that confronts the region has to

Financial Accounting Ethics Case Study Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Financial Accounting Ethics Case Study - Essay Example Despite the use of various defensive tactics such as poison put, white knight, lockup, crown jewel, shark repellent and golden parachute, it has not hampered the predominance of mergers and acquisitions. However, the process of mergers and acquisitions has been engulfed with various challenges that often threaten its validity (DePamphilis, 2007). Accountants and management act incongruously to report a better value of a company’s assets, liabilities and working capital so as to gain an advantage during the merging and acquisition process. This paper shall comprehensively analyze a case study involving the Finance Manager at Home and Care Products, Lisa Michaels, and an accountant of Prestige Fragrance Company, Jeffrey Anderson, with an aim of establishing the ethical issues inherent in the case and advise Lisa on the best strategies to use in resolving and overcoming the unethicality. In the process of mergers and acquisition, accountants are supposed to use two methods; the purchase method and the pooling of interests. Under each method, assets, equity and working capital are differently valued but their valuation is standard and should be easily provable through provision of supporting documents. Various ethical issues are inherent in the case study. Firstly, the accountants are violating the principles violated by FASB and are creating unnecessary sections within the financial records. Moreover, they are inflating sales and earnings, a clear violation of the conservatism concept, so that the parent company perceives the subsidiary as financially healthy, which is far from the reality (Bushman & Smith, 2001). Additionally, Jeffrey Anderson accumulated several assets in the â€Å"Other Assets† section in the balance sheet while he could not appropriately account for the assets. The validity and nature of the assets

Among chronic patients what is the effect of acupunture on the use of Essay

Among chronic patients what is the effect of acupunture on the use of narcotic over 30 days - Essay Example Appropriate tools for conducting the tests and measurement of results should be available. The primary care settings are an important feature in this undertaking (Perry G. F., 2010). Treating chronic pain conditions with long-standing doses or prescriptions of narcotic (e.g., morphine), anti-inflammatory (e.g., ibuprofen), or other anodyne medications may provide a modicum of just a short-term relief. Initial dose titration and for breakthrough pain should limit the role of short-acting opioids. According to pain specialists and physicians, long-acting opiates should be the lynchpin of treatment if narcotics and narcotic treatments are used for persistent pain. The results of studies done raise an important questions when dealing with narcotic prescription; that is, are physicians well trained in treating chronic conditions or how well are they informed about the prescription they are admitting. In implementation of the treatment one take a sample number of patients and prescribe the m with narcotic treatment drugs and non-narcotic drugs to another sample. Having in mind that chronic pain involves more than just transmission of noxious stimuli persistently through the nervous system but also a high culmination of dynamic process and highly elaborate inextricably bound to the sufferer’s cognitive, social, psychological and cultural history; it would be essential to create an experimental sample of tests. Administering the drugs in correct intervals to avoid any error within the collected results, and considering the experiment has a time frame a drug like hydrocodone/acetaminophen (7.5/500) can be admitted to the patient twelve times a week; for severe pains. The experiment will use the nonrandomized controlled clinic trails with an adequate number of patients that will of comparable conditions. Efforts should be put in place to consolidate physical education and management guidelines about chronic pains and narcotic medication so as to incorporate it medi cal education and continuing medical training. Evaluation of effectiveness and facets of chronic nonmalignant pains in a patient should be the first evaluation procedure one should undertake before use of narcotic. Also the physician or pain specialist should have the appropriate care and measure tools to conduct the experiments. Understanding the current use and effects of narcotic drugs for chronic pains is also a prior practice the physician should undertake (Perry G. F., 2010). Before measuring the outcome, there should be an already available and clear medical review for the patients. The components of this review include; duration, location type, patterns and intensity of the pain; factors that intensify or reduce the pain; prior and current psychiatric and medical conditions; impacts of the pain on mood, functioning and sleep; the patients’ expectations of treatment; the previous use and prescription of pain medications; social environment description of the patients; patients’ history including the physical examination of both the patient and family history. After conduction the above measures then the medication is done, and within the specified period of 30days the results are collected and represented with tables and graphs if possible. From this information collected, the following outcomes will be measured; amount of prescription of the drug; also patient behavior after the medication, the

Analyzing Fiction Essay Example for Free

Analyzing Fiction Essay In â€Å"Where are you going, where have you been†, this story makes me frustrated with the main character Connie. She comes off to me as an immature little girl who wants to live the life of a mature woman, but when faced with reality she is still just a little girl. I felt Connie feels the need to rebel or act a different person when she leaves her house and in a sense lives a double life and has two personalities. In the story the author writes, â€Å"She wore a pull-over jersey blouse that looked one way when she was at home and another way when she was away from home† (Oates 325). This was an example of how Connie lived this double life. Connie made herself very vulnerable when she goes out with Eddie and exposes herself as a â€Å"woman† when she is not. What I feel is significant about this piece of literature is the story that is being told and the reality behind it. Many young girls face this kind of reality everyday and don’t have a good outcome. The authors’ intention in the story was to portray a little girl named Connie and show her struggle with adolescence and wanting to become a woman far too fast. The themes that stand out to me in this story are Connie’s constant fantasizing and daydreaming. She is always worried about her appearance and fantasizing about boys, but when it comes down to the reality of actually engaging and being confronted with a man, she reverts to being a child again. Another theme that stands out to me is Connie leaving herself extremely vulnerable. She has her friends’ dad drop them off at a shopping plaza, but sneaks off to a drive in to meet boys. Then she meets with Eddie and hangs out in an alley. This exposes her to Arnold Friend. She portrays herself with a lot of independence, but when she has the confrontation with him at her house, she tries to scare him away with saying, â€Å"But my father’s coming back. He’s coming to get me† (Oates 330). She says this because she is still a little girl and doesn’t quite know how to handle this situation. The reality of this type of story is what makes this piece of literature valuable. The author wrote a story about a young girl wanting to grow up too fast and puts herself in situations that portrays her independence, but then exposes her vulnerability. As a reader, I felt this story is a reality for many young girls. I think the authors’ goal here was to allow the reader to see what many young girls face and how easy it is to be manipulated by a man who has aggressive attributes. It was very creepy for this man to know everything about Connie when they were never formally introduced, but Connie’s appearance led him to believe she was open to her sexuality than what she really was or could handle. References Oates, Joyce Carol. â€Å"Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been.† Lit. Eds. Laurie Kirszner and Stephen Mandell. Boston: Wadsworth, 2012. 325-331. Print

Atchafalaya: River Control :: essays research papers

  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The Atchafalaya is the most original basins because it has a growing system with very stable wetlands. It is also the biggest river swamp in North America but has lost about 3,760 acres between 1932 and 1990. The loss of the wetlands is primarily due to erosion, human activities, and natural conversion. Many human activities, such as oil and gas pipelines, have interrupted the movement of flow and sediment within the wetlands that it is another factor in the loss of acres for the Atchafalaya. But there is not a total loss in this, the Atchafalaya have also positive outlooks on things. The basin consists of more fish compared to any other natural water system in North America. Let alone the production and distribution of three types of crawfish found in Atchafalaya. The crawfish is the main moneymaker for New Orleans fish markets. But the crawfish may only resemble 10-20% of what is caught. Most of it results in bycatch, organisms caught in the shrimp nets that ar e discarded, and the Atchafalaya is seen some times as a floating graveyard of different expired species.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Unfortunately, natural delta growth has been hampered by dredging activities along the main navigation channel. Dredge materials have been placed along side the channel, there by choking off the natural supply of fresh water and sediment to the marsh. TO solve this problem Atchafalaya sediment projects were designed to restore fresh water and sediment delivery processes to the Atchafalaya delta. Within 20 years, this is expected to create an additional 3,000 acres of wetland habitat.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Out of the 50,000 acres of Atchafalaya, three fourths of it is privately owned. The only way this is determined is if the land accretes from the shore of a lake or a bayou, it is the property of an owner. But if the land accretes as an island, the state owns it; making it an imbalance between government and private landowners. Most landowners are not looking at Atchafalaya as a historical landmark, but for what is worth under the water’s surface as money value. These wetlands support a 1 billion dollar annual fishery industry, therefore making these wetlands a positive outlook on the employment opportunities for the Louisiana people. Many fishermen make a living off of the marine species inhabiting the Atchafalaya. But the employment for this occupation is decreasing because of the land loss. Making it difficult for fishermen to understand what is government owned and what is privately owned.

Adolf Eichmann :: essays research papers fc

ADOLF EICHMANN The Holocaust was one of the greatest tragedies the world has ever known. There were many key people who participated in this outrageous genocide however some get more attention then others. Adolf Eichmann is a classic example. Eichmann was a self-proclaimed â€Å"Jewish Specialist† and head of the Gestapo Department. Eichmann was responsible for keeping every train rolling right into the stations of the concentration and death camps during the holocaust. Now we will take a look into Eichmann’s childhood, life experiences, and his later actions to see what shaped into a man of hatred towards the Jewish race. Eichmann was born on March 19, 1906 near Cologne, Germany, into a middle class Protestant family. His family moved to Austria following the death of young Adolf''s mother. He spent his youth in Linz, Austria, which had also been Hitler's hometown. As a boy, Eichmann was teased about his looks and dark complexion and was nicknamed "the little Jew" by classmates. After failing to complete his engineering studies, Eichmann had various jobs including working as a laborer in his father's small mining company, working in sales for an electrical construction company and also worked as a traveling salesman for an American oil company. In 1932 at age 26 he joined the growing Austrian Nazi Party at the suggestion of his friend Ernst Kaltenbrunner. Eichmann then became a member of the SS and in 1934 served as an SS corporal at Dachau concentration camp. In September 1934 Eichmann found relief from the monotony of that assignment by getting a job in Heydrich's SD, the powerful SS security service. Eichmann started out as a filing clerk cataloging information about Freemasons. He was then assigned to the Jewish section, which was busy collecting information on all prominent Jews. This marked the beginning of Eichmann's interest in the Jews. He studied all aspects of Jewish culture, attended Jewish meetings and often visited Jewish sections of cities while taking volumes of notes. He became familiar with the issue of Zionism, studied Hebrew and could even speak a bit of Yiddish. He gradually became the acknowledged 'Jewish specialist,' realizing this could have positive implications for his career in the SS. He soon attracted the attention of Heydrich and SS Reichsfà ¼hrer Heinrich Himmler who appointed Eichmann to head a newly created SD Scientific Museum of Jewish Affairs. Eichmann was then assigned to investigate possible "solutions to the Jewish question.

“The Road” By Aaron Bellam Essay

History has had little conscience when it comes to human suffering and struggle. The world has brought us murder, torture, and terror in the packages of war, politics, and everyday human relationships. Religious battles keep racism, greed, and suffering real. The positive is not always apparent when one looks at human existence. Aside from the physical struggle humans had to endure and overcome, emotions also challenge us in hard times. Cormac McCarthy’s The Road, a story set after an apocalypse, takes the characters beyond physical challenges like cold and hunger. In their dystopia, the characters must also face their emotional struggles. As they journey across the dark, barren land, the boy and his father experience the feelings of desperation, fear and hope. The first emotion that urges the pair on in their journey is desperation. The father and son are desperate for many things; food, warmth, and not to be caught and raped by others. As well; the two are desperate to find and share with other good guys. The man and his emaciated bay have such a strong desperation to find food and food is so scarce that the pair finds â€Å"the bones of a small animal dismembered and placed in a pile, possibly a cat†. (McCarthy.2006.Pg26) This find is proof that other survivors have turned to alternate forms of food to try and give themselves energy for the trek. Warmth is another huge luxury that the father and his boy wish they had. After a find of supplies in an abandoned house, they ‘sat wrapped in the quilt naked while the man held the boy’s feet to his stomach to warm them. (McCarthy. 2006.Pg31). The man is obviously willing to do anything; he is determined to keep his son warm and comfortable, even if it takes away from his own comfort. Hiding from people looking to catch others to eat is a further element of despair the two are forced to cope with. Cannibals roam this dystopia. After finding people in a cellar, some with limbs chopped off, the son is left horrified. The man and the son are desperate to find other ‘good guys’ like them so that they aren’t alone. Moreover, there are many other emotions the trekkers are desperate for; however these four are some of the most pressing. Ironically, this ugly emotion helps to keep the two going. The second, and most important emotion that drives the father and his son forward, is Fear. The apocalypse has given the man and his son reason to be fearful of many  things: Strangers, Starvation, and being alone. The father is so afraid of strangers that every time they come across another person he becomes very hostile. When they came upon a traveler, they followed him, perhaps because â€Å"The traveler was not one for looking back. They followed him for a while and then they overtook him.† (McCarthy.2006.Pg161) The man has changed drastically since his wife le ft him, and he has become very protective of his son. Starvation is another fear that drives them forward; food is very scarce and when they find food they do what they can to keep people from taking it from them. When the pair sees an old man called Ely walking down the street the father says I see and â€Å"the boy turned and looked at him. I know what the question is the man said. The answer is no. What question? Can we keep him? We can’t.† (McCarthy.2006.Pg.164). After the death of his father the boy is discovered by a family that had been following them. Even though the man had taught him to be very cautious around other people, the boy was very lonely and feared having to travel by himself ,so after making sure that they were â€Å"good guys†; he asked them â€Å"are you carrying the fire? Am I what? Carrying the fire. You’re kind of weirded out, aren’t you? No. Just a little. Yeah. That’s ok. So are you? What, carrying the fire? Yes. Yeah we are.† (McCarthy.2006.Pg283/284), he decides to travel with the family. And while fear is one of the most important emotions the pair faces in the book it is also one of the most important that people have faced since we first developed emotions. And even though fear plays a big part in their movement forward there is still another that is just as important. The Third and final emotion that is expressed in the novel is hope. The boy’s character is a sign of hope to the father throughout the book. In the father’s view the boy is almost described as holy, â€Å"if he is not the word of god, god never spoke†, which gives the sense that the boy is precious to the man and that the boy is the father’s hope like a god is a religious person’s hope. The boy also gives a sense of hope to the reader. This is from his sense of goodness and innocence, the way he gave food to the old m an at the side of the road, which in this world the reader gets a sense that goodness and innocence is unheard of. This gives this bleak, horrific, world a feeling of humanity, a feeling that gives the destroyed world a future â€Å"Goodness will find the little boy. It always has. It will again.† In the road there is a repeated reference to ‘carrying the flame’ which is a symbol  of hope. It is a symbol that mankind will always live on throughout any circumstances. When the man dies he tells the boy the he is now carrying the flame which shows the man’s hope of a better future or merely a just a future for the boy. The food is a sign presented by Cormac McCarthy of hope, when the food is low the scene is shown grimly and when the food is plentiful. When they find the bunker full of food, page 146, the text is full of short sentences ‘Canned hams.’, ‘Corned beef’ which show the father’s joy and almost disbelief of how hopeful the future will be with this plenty. Other than the boy the father has hope in very few things. But one thing which is shown throughout The Road is the father’s sense of morals. The father always reassures the boy and himself that they are the good guys, because they aren’t turning to cannibalism, which gives them the hope to keep them going because they are, to the father, keeping goodness in the world alive, ‘carrying the flame’. In the father’s dream, page 2, the father and the son are holding a light, ‘Their light playing over the wet flowstone walls.’ Which could be interpreted as a reference to the ‘carrying the flame’. The mother is a character presenting hope that has been lost. The mother commits suicide as this is what she sees as the brightest option. The mother says â€Å"as for me my only hope is for eternal nothingness and I hope it with all my heart.† (McCarthy.2006.Pg58/59), this shows how the mother has lost all hope of a future and nothingness is better than life on borrowed time. The last paragraph in the road is full of hope for the boy and the earth’s future. Cormac McCarthy presents the theme of hope in many different ways. He shows the lost hope of people in end of the world situations, the mother and the cannibals. The hope for the future, carrying the flame and the last paragraph. The hope for goodness and generosity in the world, the father’s view of the boy and carrying the flame. Cormac McCarthy’s The Road, a story set in a post-apocalyptic earth, showed the journey off a Man and his son: as they faced physical challenges, such as, Cold and Hunger, they also faced emotional challenges through Desperation, Fear, and Hope. This is a story that shows the perseverance of a man and his son, as they fight to survive.